We have all seen students who print out two copies of their paper, mark one up, and turn in their “draft and final copy” for a grade. To understand more about drafting at work in schools, I asked teachers and students from Hyde Park Middle School some basic questions about drafting and revision. 65% of the students admitted that when they weren't required to turn in a draft with their final essay, they didn't do one. Many of the teachers who responded said t hat's why they assign them. As I'll discuss later , there are many different ways that writers draft, and it's likely that those students do draft to a certain extent, but getting them to consciously develop and use goo d drafting and revision strategies is a battle all its own. Peer review days for me as a student were always a toss-up, because I’d either get put with someone who would tear my paper to shreds (very rare) or barely read through it and say, “that's good” and then be silent for the rest...
Sometimes the lines between drafts can be a little fuzzy, but often there are still stages dictated by time, level of writing/editing, and completeness. I recently wrote a paper for my American Literature class that had very distinct stages of drafting. The first draft was preceded by a search for sources, which really solidified my topic and the direction I wanted to go with this information. I found a news broadcast and split my screen so I could watch it and make notes on a word document at the same time. These notes were bullet points with topics and time stamps so I could find a section again later, unstructured paragraphs where I word-vomited about something from the video that I could connect to the book, and comments about things to look for as I watched. I got about halfway and had to stop, but came back later and finished in a similar fashion. Right after finishing the video, I went back through what I’d written and started dragging bullet points and sentences aro...